Adaptive Urine Treatment Systems for Specialized Environments

Publication ID: 24-11857716_0009_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Specialized Variations & Niche Solutions

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Adaptive Urine Treatment Systems for Specialized Environments,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857716_0009_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857716_0009_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,716.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

A family of urine treatment systems tailored for specific, high-demand environments, including high-security facilities, disaster relief situations, extreme weather conditions, high-altitude environments, and remote areas.

Background and Problem Solved

The original automatic urine treatment system, while effective for general use, falls short in addressing the unique challenges of specialized environments. For instance, high-security facilities require tamper-evident mechanisms, while disaster relief situations necessitate portable and ruggedized designs. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by adapting the urine treatment system to cater to these niche markets.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept comprises a range of systems and methods tailored to specific environments. For high-security facilities, the system includes a receiver with a tamper-evident mechanism and a main body with a secure data transmission unit. In disaster relief situations, the method involves using a float sensor to detect the level of urine and a portable vacuum pump for transfer. For extreme weather conditions, the system features a waterproof receiver and a main body with a temperature control unit. In high-altitude environments, the system includes an oxygen-enriched compartment to enhance decomposition. Finally, for remote areas, the method employs a mass sensor and a solar-powered vacuum pump.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The new claims introduce novel adaptations for specialized environments, including tamper-evident mechanisms, portable vacuum pumps, temperature control units, oxygen-enriched compartments, and solar-powered vacuum pumps. These innovations provide a non-obvious solution to the limitations of the original patent, enabling effective urine treatment in unique operational environments.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments may include using different types of sensors, such as optical or acoustic sensors, or integrating additional features like antimicrobial coatings or real-time monitoring systems. Variations could also involve adapting the systems for use in other specialized environments, such as space exploration or maritime applications.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The adaptive urine treatment systems have significant commercial potential in various industries, including healthcare, disaster relief, and environmental services. The systems can be marketed to organizations operating in high-security facilities, disaster relief organizations, and companies providing services in extreme weather conditions, high-altitude environments, and remote areas.

CPC Classifications

SectionClassGroup
A A61 A61M1/80
A A61 A61F5/441
A A61 A61F5/451
G G01 G01N21/78
G G01 G01N33/493

Field of Art

Medical device technology for urine collection and analysis, focusing on automated systems for patient care, with expertise in fluid handling, sensor integration, and environmental adaptation technologies

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer with advanced degree, experienced in medical device design, familiar with sensor technologies, fluid transfer mechanisms, and adaptive medical systems for specialized patient care environments

Obviousness Rationale

A person skilled in the art would recognize that the source patent's fundamental urine treatment system provides a modular framework that can be readily adapted to specialized environments by applying known engineering techniques. The core vacuum transfer and collection mechanisms remain consistent across variations, with environmental adaptations representing predictable modifications using standard engineering approaches. The PTD's variations represent logical extensions of the original system's design principles, utilizing well-established technological solutions to address specific operational challenges.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Vacuum pump for transferring negative pressure between receiver and urine tank
PTD Variation
Solar-powered vacuum pump for remote area applications
Obviousness Reasoning
Substituting power sources is a routine design choice for a PHOSITA, with solar power being a known alternative for portable medical devices in resource-limited environments
Source Patent Element
Float sensor for detecting urine level inside tank
PTD Variation
Mass sensor for urine level detection in disaster relief scenarios
Obviousness Reasoning
Interchanging sensor types for equivalent measurement functions represents a predictable variation using known sensor technologies
Source Patent Element
Basic receiver for collecting bodily excretions
PTD Variation
Receiver with tamper-evident mechanism for high-security facilities
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding security features to medical collection devices is an obvious enhancement using standard security engineering principles
Source Patent Element
Urine tank with basic storage capabilities
PTD Variation
Urine tank with temperature control unit for extreme weather conditions
Obviousness Reasoning
Implementing environmental compensation through temperature regulation is a standard engineering approach for maintaining device functionality
Source Patent Element
Basic urine collection and transfer system
PTD Variation
Oxygen-enriched compartment for high-altitude urine decomposition
Obviousness Reasoning
Modifying chemical decomposition environments through controlled atmospheric conditions represents a predictable solution for addressing environmental challenges
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on US Patent 11857716's disclosure of an automatic urine treatment system, the present publication demonstrates that the claimed variations represent obvious modifications to the prior art, employing standard engineering techniques to adapt the fundamental system to specialized environments. A person having ordinary skill in the art would find the disclosed adaptations to be straightforward extensions of the existing technological framework, lacking the requisite non-obviousness for patent protection.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,716
TitleAutomatic urine treatment system
Assignee(s)CRADERS Co., Ltd