AI-Driven Patient Ventilation and Aspiration System
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A wearable, AI-powered respiratory monitoring device integrated with a tracheostomy or endotracheal connector, predicting and preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) through real-time monitoring and adaptive suction control.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent relates to a catheter tube connector for a suction system used with a tracheostomy or endotracheal patient ventilation system. However, the existing system lacks real-time monitoring and adaptive control, leading to a high risk of VAP. The new inventive concept addresses this limitation by incorporating AI-powered respiratory monitoring and adaptive suction control to prevent VAP.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The AI-driven patient ventilation and aspiration system consists of a wearable, AI-powered respiratory monitoring device integrated with a tracheostomy or endotracheal connector. The device predicts and prevents VAP through real-time monitoring of patient data and adaptive suction control. The system includes a neural network trained to detect early signs of VAP and automatically adjusts suction pressure, frequency, and duration to prevent VAP onset. Additionally, the system enables remote monitoring and control of patient ventilation and aspiration through a cloud-based platform, integrating real-time patient data from wearable devices, ventilators, and suction systems.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new inventive concept introduces the use of AI-powered respiratory monitoring and adaptive suction control to prevent VAP, which is a novel and non-obvious improvement over the original patent. The incorporation of machine learning algorithms, neural networks, and cloud-based remote monitoring and control enables real-time adaptation to patient needs, reducing the risk of VAP and improving patient outcomes.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different AI algorithms, sensor types, or communication protocols. Variations could include the integration of additional features, such as real-time patient data analytics or personalized treatment planning.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The AI-driven patient ventilation and aspiration system has significant commercial potential in the healthcare industry, particularly in critical care and respiratory therapy. The system could be marketed as a premium product for hospitals and healthcare facilities, offering improved patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61M16/0463 |
| A | A61 | A61M16/0465 |
| A | A61 | A61M16/08 |
| A | A61 | A61M16/0816 |
| A | A61 | A61M16/0833 |
| A | A61 | A61M16/0875 |
| A | A61 | A61M16/109 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Medical respiratory support systems, specifically tracheostomy and endotracheal tube connectors with integrated suction and ventilation technologies, requiring advanced knowledge of medical device engineering, pneumatic systems, and biomedical instrumentation
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device designer with expertise in respiratory support technologies, familiar with ventilation system design, infection prevention strategies, and emerging digital health monitoring techniques
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating AI-driven monitoring and adaptive control into existing respiratory support systems represents a predictable technological evolution, leveraging known machine learning techniques to enhance patient care and reduce complications. The core mechanical and functional elements of the source patent provide a clear foundation for implementing intelligent monitoring and control features. The proposed variations represent incremental improvements using standard engineering approaches to address known clinical challenges.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,725 |
|---|---|
| Title | Patient ventilating and aspirating system |
| Assignee(s) | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited |