Intelligent Opioid Overdose Prevention and Treatment System
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
An innovative system integrating implantable drug delivery devices with AI, IoT, and blockchain technologies to prevent and treat opioid overdoses in real-time, ensuring timely intervention and secure data management.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent addresses the need for implantable drug delivery devices for treating opioid overdoses. However, these devices have limitations in terms of real-time detection, secure data storage, and personalized treatment. The new inventive concept solves these problems by combining the implantable drug delivery device with advanced technologies to create a comprehensive and proactive system.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The system comprises an implantable drug delivery device, an IoT-enabled sensor for detecting physiological reactions to an overdose, and a blockchain-based authentication mechanism for secure data storage and transmission. The device is integrated with an AI-powered overdose prediction algorithm that analyzes a patient's medical history and sensor data to predict the likelihood of an overdose and trigger the device to release a counteracting drug. The system also includes a wearable device with a machine learning-based sensor for detecting abnormal vital signs and a communication module for alerting emergency services in the event of an overdose.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce a synergistic combination of AI, IoT, and blockchain technologies with implantable drug delivery devices, enabling real-time overdose detection, secure data management, and personalized treatment. This integration is novel and non-obvious compared to the original patent, which only addresses the implantable device itself.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the system could include using different types of sensors, such as ECG or blood oxygen level sensors, or integrating the system with existing wearable devices or mobile apps. Variations could also include using different AI algorithms or machine learning models to improve the accuracy of overdose prediction.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The Intelligent Opioid Overdose Prevention and Treatment System has significant commercial potential in the healthcare industry, particularly in the areas of emergency medicine, addiction treatment, and pharmaceuticals. The system could be marketed to hospitals, clinics, and emergency services, as well as to individuals and families affected by opioid addiction.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61M5/14276 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/4839 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/4845 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/4848 |
| A | A61 | A61K9/0024 |
| A | A61 | A61K9/0097 |
| A | A61 | A61M5/44 |
| A | A61 | A61M31/002 |
| A | A61 | A61M37/0069 |
| A | A61 | A61B5/01 |
| A | A61 | A61F2250/0068 |
| A | A61 | A61K31/485 |
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,758 |
|---|---|
| Title | Drug delivery device and method |
| Assignee(s) | Purdue Research Foundation |