Specialized Meal Detection Systems for Extreme Environments
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept adapts the automatic detection of un-bolused meals for specific, narrow markets or unique operational environments, such as extreme weather conditions, high-security needs, or disaster relief situations.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent's automatic detection of un-bolused meals has limitations in addressing the needs of users in extreme environments. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by adapting the system for use in extreme weather conditions, high-security environments, and disaster relief situations.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The inventive concept comprises a portable infusion pump, a continuous glucose monitoring system, and a processing unit that monitors CGM data and provides a reminder to deliver a meal bolus if the CGM data exceeds a predetermined threshold during a time period. In extreme weather conditions, the processing unit adjusts the threshold based on weather data received from a remote weather service. In high-security environments, the reminder is encrypted and transmitted to the user's device, which is authenticated using a secure authentication protocol including a biometric authentication step. In disaster relief situations, the portable infusion pump is configured to operate for an extended period of time using a battery-powered backup system.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new inventive concept's novelty lies in its adaptation for specific, narrow markets or unique operational environments, which is not obvious from the original patent. The inventive step is the integration of weather data, secure authentication, and battery-powered backup systems to ensure the system's functionality in extreme environments.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include adapting the system for use in other extreme environments, such as high-altitude or underwater situations. Variations could include using different types of sensors or data sources to monitor CGM data, or integrating the system with other medical devices or wearables.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The inventive concept has commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the areas of diabetes management and extreme environment medical care. The target market includes users with diabetes who require specialized care in extreme environments, as well as medical professionals and organizations providing care in these situations.
CPC Classifications
| Section | Class | Group |
|---|---|---|
| A | A61 | A61M5/1723 |
| A | A61 | A61M5/14244 |
| A | A61 | A61M5/1413 |
| A | A61 | A61M2005/14208 |
| A | A61 | A61M2005/14268 |
| A | A61 | A61M2205/52 |
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Medical Device Technology, specifically Diabetes Management Systems involving Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) and Insulin Delivery Pumps, requiring expertise in medical electronics, sensor integration, data processing, and adaptive medical device programming
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer with advanced degree, specialized knowledge in medical device design, embedded systems programming, sensor integration, and diabetes management technologies, familiar with adaptive medical device architectures and contextual sensing techniques
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that extending the base insulin delivery and meal detection system to specialized environmental contexts represents predictable variations using known technological adaptation strategies. The core technological framework remains consistent, with incremental modifications addressing specific operational constraints through standard engineering problem-solving techniques. The PTD's variations represent logical extensions of the source patent's core technological concept by applying domain-standard customization approaches.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,764 |
|---|---|
| Title | Automatic detection of un-bolused meals |
| Assignee(s) | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. |