Adaptive Drive Assembly for Specialized Drug Delivery Systems

Publication ID: 24-11857769_0004_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Specialized Variations & Niche Solutions

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Adaptive Drive Assembly for Specialized Drug Delivery Systems,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857769_0004_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857769_0004_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,769.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept adapts the original drive assembly for drug delivery systems to cater to specific, niche markets and operational environments, including high-security, disaster relief, extreme weather, remote locations, and high-altitude settings.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent disclosed a drive assembly for drug delivery systems, but it lacked the adaptability to cater to unique operational environments. This inventive concept addresses the limitations of the original patent by providing specialized variations of the drive assembly to meet the specific demands of these niche markets.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept comprises a drive assembly with a plunger member and a biasing member, which can be adapted for various operational environments. In a high-security environment, the plunger member includes a tamper-evident feature to prevent unauthorized access. For disaster relief scenarios, the biasing member is configured to withstand extreme environmental conditions. In extreme weather conditions, the drive assembly is adapted to operate within a specific temperature range. For remote or isolated locations, the drive assembly is powered by a renewable energy source. In high-altitude environments, the drive assembly is adapted to operate above 10,000 feet.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The inventive concept's novelty lies in its adaptability to cater to specific operational environments, which is not addressed by the original patent. The inventive step is the incorporation of specialized features and adaptations to meet the unique demands of these niche markets.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include adapting the drive assembly for use in other specialized environments, such as space exploration or underwater operations. Variations could include different materials, geometries, or actuation mechanisms to further optimize the drive assembly for specific applications.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, disaster relief, and remote healthcare. The target markets include high-security facilities, disaster relief organizations, and remote or isolated communities.

Field of Art

Medical device engineering, specifically drug delivery systems and injection device mechanisms, focusing on mechanical drive assemblies for fluid transfer and patient-use interfaces

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A mechanical engineer with expertise in medical device design, familiar with drug delivery system architectures, mechanical actuation principles, and environmental adaptation strategies for medical devices

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the source patent's fundamental drive assembly design provides a flexible framework for environmental adaptations. The core mechanical principles of plunger movement, biasing mechanisms, and injection system components remain consistent across the disclosed variations. The proposed modifications represent predictable engineering solutions to extend the device's operational envelope using standard design techniques.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Plunger member configured to engage and move a stopper within a container
PTD Variation
Adding tamper-evident features to prevent unauthorized access in high-security environments
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating security mechanisms is a known design approach in medical devices, representing a predictable modification to enhance device protection using standard mechanical locking or detection techniques
Source Patent Element
Drive assembly with biasing member for stopper movement
PTD Variation
Configuring biasing member to withstand extreme environmental conditions
Obviousness Reasoning
Material selection and mechanical design to enhance environmental resilience is a standard engineering practice, involving predictable material substitutions and structural reinforcements
Source Patent Element
Mechanical drive assembly with standard actuation mechanism
PTD Variation
Adapting power source to renewable energy for remote location deployment
Obviousness Reasoning
Substituting power sources is a routine engineering modification, representing a finite set of known alternative energy solutions applicable to portable medical devices
Source Patent Element
Injection device with standardized mechanical components
PTD Variation
Modifying operational temperature range for extreme weather performance
Obviousness Reasoning
Defining precise operational temperature parameters is a standard design specification process, involving predictable material and mechanical adjustments
Source Patent Element
Drive assembly with plunger movement mechanism
PTD Variation
Adapting device for high-altitude operational environments
Obviousness Reasoning
Compensating for altitude-related performance variations represents a known engineering challenge with predictable solution strategies involving pressure compensation and mechanical tolerance adjustments
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857769, a person of ordinary skill in the art would find the proposed variations in the Published Technical Disclosure to represent obvious extensions of the fundamental drive assembly design, wherein standard engineering modifications to environmental adaptability, power sources, and operational parameters would be readily conceived without requiring inventive insight.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,769
TitleDrive assembly and spacer for drug delivery system
Assignee(s)Becton, Dickinson and Company