Enhanced Needle Shield Remover with Safety and Efficiency Features

Publication ID: 24-11857772_0006_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:Direct Improvements & Enhancements

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Enhanced Needle Shield Remover with Safety and Efficiency Features,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857772_0006_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857772_0006_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,772.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

The inventive concept presents a reusable needle shield remover with advanced features, including an improved passageway, enhanced safety features, and convenient disposal options, making the removal process safer, faster, and more efficient.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent described a needle shield remover with limitations in terms of ease of use, safety, and efficiency. The present inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing novel features that overcome the drawbacks of the existing design.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The enhanced needle shield remover features a spiral groove on the internal surface of the passageway, facilitating easy removal of the needle shield. Additionally, the remover includes a shield detection sensor that alerts the user when the shield is properly removed, ensuring enhanced safety. The design also incorporates an interchangeable passageway module for easy cleaning and replacement, and an integrated needle shield disposal compartment for safe and convenient disposal. The remover operates by inserting the needle shield into the passageway and then rotating the remover to dislodge the shield.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The inventive concept's novelty lies in the combination of the spiral groove passageway, shield detection sensor, interchangeable passageway module, and integrated disposal compartment, which collectively provide a safer, faster, and more efficient needle shield removal process. The inventive step resides in the integration of these features, which overcome the limitations of the original patent and provide a significant improvement over the prior art.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include variations in the passageway design, such as different groove patterns or shapes, or alternative materials for the passageway module. Additionally, the shield detection sensor could be replaced with other sensing technologies, such as optical or acoustic sensors.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The enhanced needle shield remover has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the context of medicament delivery devices. The target market includes pharmaceutical companies, hospitals, and medical facilities, as well as patients who self-administer medications.

Field of Art

Medical device design, specifically needle shield removal technologies for syringes and medicament delivery devices, requiring expertise in mechanical engineering, ergonomics, and medical device safety

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A mechanical engineer or medical device designer with 3-5 years of experience in designing medical safety devices, familiar with injection technologies, user interaction principles, and standard design optimization techniques

Obviousness Rationale

A PHOSITA would recognize that the PTD's variations represent predictable engineering improvements to the source patent's needle shield removal mechanism. The proposed enhancements like spiral groove passageways and shield detection sensors are logical extensions of the original design's core functionality. These modifications address known usability challenges in needle shield removal through standard design problem-solving approaches.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Passageway for receiving needle shield with side wall and cut-out
PTD Variation
Spiral groove added to internal passageway surface to facilitate shield removal
Obviousness Reasoning
Adding surface features to improve mechanical interaction is a known technique for enhancing device functionality, representing a predictable design optimization
Source Patent Element
Basic needle shield removal mechanism
PTD Variation
Shield detection sensor to confirm proper shield removal
Obviousness Reasoning
Integrating safety confirmation sensors is a standard approach in medical device design to reduce user error, representing an obvious enhancement to existing technologies
Source Patent Element
Fixed passageway design
PTD Variation
Interchangeable passageway module for cleaning and replacement
Obviousness Reasoning
Modular design approaches are well-known in medical device engineering, allowing easier maintenance and representing a straightforward design choice
Source Patent Element
Needle shield removal process
PTD Variation
Integrated disposal compartment for removed shields
Obviousness Reasoning
Combining removal and disposal functions is a logical design optimization that addresses known user convenience and safety concerns
Source Patent Element
Manual shield removal mechanism
PTD Variation
Rotation-based shield dislodging method
Obviousness Reasoning
Applying rotational mechanics to improve mechanical separation is a predictable engineering solution using known motion principles
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857772, a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art would find the technical variations disclosed herein to be obvious extensions of the prior art, representing predictable design improvements that would be readily conceived by a skilled practitioner without requiring inventive insight. The proposed modifications represent standard engineering problem-solving approaches that do not rise to the level of non-obvious innovation.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,772
TitleNeedle shield remover
Assignee(s)Owen Mumford Limited