Intelligent Surgical Fluid Management Systems
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
Next-generation fluid management systems that integrate machine learning, wireless communication, and real-time data analytics to optimize fluid pressure control, visualization, and distension in surgical procedures.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent's fluid management systems relied on manual adjustments and lacked real-time monitoring capabilities, often resulting in suboptimal fluid pressure and compromised visualization. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing advanced technologies to improve surgical outcomes.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The modular fluid management system comprises a wireless communication module, machine learning algorithm, and sterile, single-use fluid reservoir integrated with a reusable, electro-mechanical pump module. The system receives data from a wireless sensor module embedded in a surgical instrument, analyzes it using the machine learning algorithm, and adjusts fluid pressure output in real-time to maintain optimal visualization and distension. The sterile, single-use fluid reservoir features a flexible, collapsible design, built-in wireless sensor module, and self-sealing, snap-on connector. The system can be integrated with robotic-assisted surgery and features a cloud-based, artificial intelligence platform for fluid management system optimization.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce the innovative combination of machine learning, wireless communication, and real-time data analytics to fluid management systems, providing a paradigm shift in surgical fluid pressure control and visualization. The integration of these advanced technologies enables real-time optimization, predictive control, and enhanced visualization, making the original inventive concept obsolete.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments may include variations in the machine learning algorithm, wireless communication protocols, or fluid reservoir designs. Additional variations could involve the integration of other advanced technologies, such as computer vision or augmented reality, to further enhance the system's capabilities.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The intelligent surgical fluid management system has significant commercial potential in the medical device industry, particularly in the areas of endoscopic and robotic-assisted surgery. The system's ability to improve surgical outcomes, reduce complications, and enhance patient safety will appeal to hospitals, surgical centers, and medical professionals worldwide.
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Medical device engineering, specifically surgical fluid management systems and pressure regulation technologies, requiring expertise in mechanical engineering, fluid dynamics, and medical device design
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer with advanced degree, 3-5 years experience in surgical device design, familiar with pressure regulation, wireless sensor integration, and medical device miniaturization techniques
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that integrating machine learning and wireless communication into existing fluid management systems represents a predictable technological evolution. The source patent's foundational pressure regulation framework provides a clear technical pathway for incorporating advanced monitoring and adaptive control technologies. The disclosed variations represent incremental improvements using standard engineering techniques available in the medical device and sensor technology domains.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,776 |
|---|---|
| Title | Fluid management systems and methods |
| Assignee(s) | Stryker Corporation |