Personalized Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatment
Legal Citation
Summary of the Inventive Concept
A next-generation system for treating inflammatory bowel disease through adaptive, personalized peripheral nerve stimulation, leveraging machine learning, real-time neural monitoring, and precision targeting of specific nerve fibers involved in inflammatory pathways.
Background and Problem Solved
The original patent disclosed a method for treating inflammatory bowel disease through peripheral nerve stimulation, but it had limitations in terms of personalization, adaptability, and precision targeting. The new inventive concept addresses these limitations by introducing machine learning-based optimization, real-time neural monitoring, and precision targeting of specific nerve fibers, enabling more effective and personalized treatment outcomes.
Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept
The new inventive concept comprises a neural interface module for real-time monitoring of neural activity, a machine learning module for predicting optimal stimulation parameters based on patient-specific data, and a stimulation module for delivering personalized, adaptive electrical stimulation signals to a peripheral nerve. The system can be implemented as a wearable device, featuring a flexible, implantable neural interface, a miniaturized stimulation module, and a power source sustaining device operation for at least 30 days. Additionally, the system can incorporate high-resolution, 3D neural mapping to identify specific nerve fibers involved in inflammatory pathways, and a feedback module for adjusting stimulation parameters based on real-time patient feedback.
Novelty and Inventive Step
The new claims introduce the novel concept of personalized, adaptive peripheral nerve stimulation, which is not present in the original patent. The use of machine learning, real-time neural monitoring, and precision targeting of specific nerve fibers represents a significant departure from the original patent's methods, providing a more effective and personalized treatment approach.
Alternative Embodiments and Variations
Alternative embodiments of the inventive concept could include the use of different machine learning algorithms, varying stimulation parameters, or incorporating additional sensors for monitoring patient biomarkers. Variations could also involve different wearable device designs, implantable neural interfaces, or power sources.
Potential Commercial Applications and Market
The new inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, with a target market of pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, and healthcare providers. The system's ability to provide personalized, adaptive treatment could lead to improved treatment outcomes, reduced healthcare costs, and enhanced patient quality of life.
Section 103 Obviousness Analysis (PHOSITA)
Field of Art
Biomedical engineering, specifically neuromodulation and treatment of inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases, requiring advanced knowledge of neural stimulation techniques, electrical signal parameters, and medical device design
Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile
A biomedical engineer or medical device researcher with expertise in neural stimulation, electrical engineering, machine learning, and medical device miniaturization, holding advanced degrees and practical experience in developing neurological treatment technologies
Obviousness Rationale
A PHOSITA would recognize that the source patent's foundational peripheral nerve stimulation method naturally invites technological refinement through machine learning, adaptive stimulation, and personalized treatment approaches. The PTD's variations represent predictable extensions of the original neural stimulation concept, utilizing standard engineering techniques to enhance treatment precision and patient outcomes. The core stimulation methodology remains fundamentally consistent, with the PTD introducing incremental technological improvements that would be obvious to a skilled practitioner.
Obvious Combinations & Variations
Original Patent Information
| Patent Number | US 11,857,778 |
|---|---|
| Title | Systems and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease through peripheral nerve stimulation |
| Assignee(s) | Cala Health, Inc. |