Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Pain Management in New Therapeutic Areas

Publication ID: 24-11857778_0007_PTD
Published: October 28, 2025
Category:New Applications & Use Cases

Legal Citation

pr1or.art Inc., “Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Pain Management in New Therapeutic Areas,” Published Technical Disclosure No. 24-11857778_0007_PTD, Published October 28, 2025, available at https://archive.pr1or.art/24-11857778_0007_PTD
This technical disclosure describes improvements that would be readily apparent to a Person Having Ordinary Skill In The Art (PHOSITA) when considered in combination with the foundational architecture disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 11,857,778.

Summary of the Inventive Concept

This inventive concept leverages the core technology of peripheral nerve stimulation to address unmet needs in pain management across various therapeutic areas, including post-operative pain, migraines, fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome, and temporomandibular joint disorder.

Background and Problem Solved

The original patent focused on treating inflammatory bowel disease through peripheral nerve stimulation. However, there exists a significant unmet need for effective pain management solutions in various therapeutic areas. This inventive concept addresses this limitation by applying the core technology to new applications, providing a novel solution for pain relief and relaxation.

Detailed Description of the Inventive Concept

The new claims describe systems and methods for treating symptoms of post-operative pain, migraines, fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome, and temporomandibular joint disorder through transcutaneous stimulation of peripheral nerves. The inventive concept involves positioning a peripheral nerve effector on the patient's skin to stimulate the peripheral nerve, delivering an electrical nerve stimulation signal tailored to selectively stimulate nerve fibers associated with pain relief and relaxation. The control unit configures the electrical nerve stimulation signal to optimize pain relief and relaxation for each specific therapeutic area.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The novelty of this inventive concept lies in the application of peripheral nerve stimulation technology to new therapeutic areas, addressing unmet needs in pain management. The inventive step involves tailoring the electrical nerve stimulation signal to selectively stimulate nerve fibers associated with pain relief and relaxation for each specific therapeutic area, providing a targeted and effective solution.

Alternative Embodiments and Variations

Alternative embodiments may include varying the peripheral nerve effector design, adjusting the electrical nerve stimulation signal parameters, or incorporating additional sensors or feedback mechanisms to optimize pain relief and relaxation. Variations may also include combining peripheral nerve stimulation with other pain management modalities, such as pharmaceuticals or physical therapy.

Potential Commercial Applications and Market

The inventive concept has significant commercial potential in the pain management market, with applications in post-operative care, migraine treatment, fibromyalgia management, complex regional pain syndrome therapy, and temporomandibular joint disorder treatment. The target industries include pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and healthcare services.

Field of Art

Biomedical engineering, specifically peripheral nerve stimulation for therapeutic interventions, with expertise in electrical signal modulation and neurological treatment techniques

Person of Ordinary Skill (PHOSITA) Profile

A biomedical engineer or medical device researcher with advanced degree, knowledge of neurostimulation principles, understanding of nerve fiber types, and experience in adapting electrical stimulation parameters for therapeutic applications

Obviousness Rationale

The PTD represents a straightforward extension of the source patent's core peripheral nerve stimulation technology by applying the established neurological stimulation methodology to additional pain management contexts. A PHOSITA would recognize that the fundamental nerve stimulation approach disclosed in the source patent could be readily adapted to treat various pain-related conditions by modifying electrical signal parameters and target nerve fiber selection. The technical principles of transcutaneous nerve stimulation remain consistent across different therapeutic applications, making the PTD's variations predictable and obvious.

Obvious Combinations & Variations

Source Patent Element
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation targeting specific nerve fiber types (A-alpha, A-beta, A-delta, A-gamma, B fibers)
PTD Variation
Applying similar nerve stimulation techniques to post-operative pain, migraines, fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome, and temporomandibular joint disorder
Obviousness Reasoning
Known technique of selectively stimulating nerve fibers can be predictably extended to new pain management contexts using established electrical signal modulation principles
Source Patent Element
Positioning peripheral nerve effectors on patient's skin to stimulate specific nerve pathways
PTD Variation
Repositioning nerve effectors to target pain relief in different anatomical regions and therapeutic contexts
Obviousness Reasoning
Routine design variation representing a predictable application of existing nerve stimulation technology to address different pain management needs
Source Patent Element
Adjusting electrical stimulation parameters like pulse width and duration relative to nerve fiber chronaxie
PTD Variation
Tailoring electrical stimulation signals to optimize pain relief and relaxation for specific therapeutic areas
Obviousness Reasoning
Predictable engineering optimization using known parameter adjustment techniques to enhance therapeutic effectiveness across different pain conditions
Source Patent Element
Transcutaneous nerve stimulation for treating inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases
PTD Variation
Expanding nerve stimulation approach to systemic pain management and neurological disorders
Obviousness Reasoning
Logical technological progression representing a finite set of potential therapeutic applications using consistent neurological stimulation methodology
35 U.S.C. § 103 Summary: Based on the teachings of US Patent 11857778, a person having ordinary skill in the art would find the peripheral nerve stimulation techniques disclosed in this publication to be obvious variations of existing neurological treatment methodologies. The systematic application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation to diverse pain management contexts represents a predictable technological extension that would be readily conceived by a skilled practitioner without requiring inventive insight.

Original Patent Information

Patent NumberUS 11,857,778
TitleSystems and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease through peripheral nerve stimulation
Assignee(s)Cala Health, Inc.